Sale Certificate Form 21

Learn More About Driving License, Sale Certificate Form 21, Guide, Importance, Significance, And Other More Information

Owning a vehicle in India comes with a set of responsibilities, one of which is ensuring proper ownership transfer when selling it. This process involves crucial documentation, with Form 21, also known as the Sale Certificate, playing a central role.

Sale Certificate Form 21

Form 21 is a mandatory document issued by the manufacturer, dealer, or concerned authority in the case of ex-army vehicles or imported vehicles. It serves as a legal record of the sale of a motor vehicle, transferring ownership from the seller to the buyer. This certificate acts as vital evidence during the vehicle registration process for the new owner.

Sale Certificate Form 21

  • Proof of Ownership Transfer: Form 21 is a crucial legal document that establishes the buyer’s ownership of the vehicle. Without this certificate, the new owner cannot register the vehicle in their name, which is essential for legal and insurance purposes.
  • Dispute Resolution: In case of any ownership disputes arising after the sale, Form 21 serves as a documented record of the transaction. It provides clear evidence of the sale and helps resolve any complications regarding ownership rights.
  • Insurance and Taxes: Obtaining vehicle insurance and paying road tax are mandatory for all vehicles in India. Form 21 is often required by insurance companies and tax authorities as proof of ownership for issuing policies and collecting taxes for the new owner.

Significance of Form 21 Beyond Vehicle Transactions:

While primarily used for vehicle sales, Form 21 holds significance in other contexts as well:

  • Loan Applications: When applying for a vehicle loan, financial institutions might require Form 21 as proof of ownership for the vehicle being used as collateral.
  • Resale Value: A properly documented sale history with Form 21 can enhance the resale value of a vehicle by demonstrating clear ownership lineage.

Who Issues Form 21?

The responsibility of issuing Form 21 depends on the type of vehicle transaction:

  • New Vehicle: For new vehicles purchased from authorized dealers, the dealer issues Form 21 along with other sale documents.
  • Used Vehicle: In the case of used vehicles, the seller (who was the previous owner) obtains Form 21 from the authority that issued the original sale certificate when they purchased the vehicle.
  • Ex-Army Vehicle: For ex-army vehicles purchased through auctions, the concerned authorities from the Defense Department issue Form 21.
  • Imported Vehicle: Imported vehicles require a clearance certificate from customs along with Form 21, which can be obtained from the previous owner or registering authority in the country of origin.

Information Included in Form 21:

Form 21 typically includes the following details:

  • Vehicle details: Make, model, engine number, chassis number, date of manufacture, etc.
  • Seller’s information: Name, address, and signature.
  • Buyer’s information: Name, address, and signature.
  • Sale details: Date of sale and sale consideration (purchase price).
  • Issuing authority details: Name and stamp of the manufacturer, dealer, or concerned authority.

Obtaining Form 21:

The process for obtaining Form 21 varies depending on the type of vehicle transaction:

  • New Vehicle: Form 21 will be provided by the authorized dealer as part of the new vehicle purchase documentation.
  • Used Vehicle: The seller should already have the original Form 21 from their purchase. If unavailable, they may need to contact the authority that issued the original certificate.
  • Ex-Army Vehicle/Imported Vehicle: Specific procedures outlined by the Defense Department or customs authorities need to be followed to obtain the sale certificate.

Consequences of Not Having Form 21:

The absence of Form 21 can lead to several complications for the new vehicle owner:

  • Registration Delay: Without a valid sale certificate, registering the vehicle in your name at the Regional Transport Office (RTO) will be impossible.
  • Insurance and Tax Issues: Obtaining vehicle insurance and paying road tax will be hindered without proof of ownership.
  • Resale Difficulties: The lack of a documented sale history can reduce the resale value of the vehicle.
  • Legal Disputes: Form 21 serves as crucial evidence in case of ownership disputes.

This is all about Sale Certificate Form 21

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Click Here To Know About Extension For Temporary Registration Form 20 B


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