Learn More About Ayushman Card, eShram Social Security Welfare Schemes, Steps, Importance, Significance, And Other More Information
India’s vast workforce is the backbone of the nation’s economy. However, a significant portion of this workforce belongs to the unorganized sector, often lacking access to social security benefits and facing uncertainties during emergencies or retirement.
The e-SHRAM portal and its associated Social Security Welfare Schemes aim to bridge this gap, empowering unorganized workers and ensuring a more secure future for them.
eShram Social Security Welfare Schemes
This article delves into the e-SHRAM initiative, exploring its benefits, the social security schemes it facilitates access to, and its overall significance.
eShram Social Security Welfare Schemes
Launched in 2021, the e-SHRAM (e-Shramik) portal is a national initiative by the Ministry of Labour and Employment. It functions as a one-stop platform for creating a comprehensive database of India’s unorganized workers. Here’s a closer look at its key features:
- Universal Registration: Open to all unorganized workers across various sectors, including construction workers, street vendors, domestic helpers, agricultural laborers, and more. eShram Social Security Welfare Schemes.
- Self-Registration Process: Workers can easily register themselves on the e-SHRAM portal through a user-friendly online interface or by visiting designated Common Service Centers (CSCs).
- Unique e-SHRAM Card: Upon successful registration, each worker receives a unique e-SHRAM Card with a 12-digit Universal Account Number (UAN). This card acts as a crucial document for accessing various benefits.
- Data Security and Privacy: The e-SHRAM portal prioritizes data security and ensures user privacy through robust security protocols.
Importance and Significance of e-SHRAM
The e-SHRAM portal holds immense significance for India’s unorganized workforce:
- Formalization and Recognition: Registration on e-SHRAM brings unorganized workers into the formal sector, granting them recognition and access to government schemes and benefits.
- Improved Visibility: The e-SHRAM database provides valuable insights into the size, composition, and skillsets of the unorganized workforce. This data can be used for informed policy decisions and targeted welfare programs.
- Enhanced Social Security Coverage: The e-SHRAM Card acts as a key to unlocking various social security schemes, offering financial protection and peace of mind to unorganized workers.
- Empowerment and Security: By facilitating access to social security benefits, the e-SHRAM portal empowers unorganized workers and provides them with a safety net during emergencies, unemployment, or old age.
Social Security Welfare Schemes Linked to e-SHRAM
The e-SHRAM portal acts as a gateway to several social security welfare schemes offered by the government, including:
- Pradhan Mantri Shram Yogi Maandhan (PM-SYM): This pension scheme provides a monthly pension of Rs. 3,000 to eligible unorganized sector workers after the age of 60.
- Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB-PMJAY): This scheme offers health insurance coverage of up to Rs. 5 lakh per family per year to eligible beneficiaries, including unorganized workers registered under e-SHRAM.
- National Social Assistance Programme (NSAP): This program provides financial assistance to elderly, widows, and persons with disabilities belonging to economically weaker sections. Unorganized workers meeting the eligibility criteria can avail benefits under NSAP through e-SHRAM.
- Accident Insurance Scheme: The e-SHRAM portal facilitates access to accident insurance schemes for registered unorganized workers, offering financial aid in case of accidental death or disability.
- Skill Development Initiatives: The government is exploring the potential of linking e-SHRAM with skill development programs, allowing registered workers to access training opportunities and enhance their employability.
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